Motorcycle·

How to start a 1976 Honda CB500T

The key on a CB500T turns the lights on. It does not crank the engine. A thumb button under the headlight switch does, with the kill switch on Run and the neutral light green.

Press the thumb button. The key is not the starter. On this 1976 CB500T the first start looked like a bike that would not crank at all. The lights worked with the key on, which is all the key does. The starter is the button directly under the headlight switch on the right switch housing. That was a first motorcycle, and the button is easy to miss if you arrived from cars.

The owner's manual order is short:

  1. Fuel valve on.
  2. Key on. The green neutral indicator should light.
  3. Kill switch on Run, not Off.
  4. Choke lever fully closed if the engine is cold. On this bike that lever is an enrichener, and it is happier at half once the engine has caught. The running symptom is the enrichener guide.
  5. Open the throttle a little and press the starter button.

Lights on, engine still

What is trueWhat is wrongWhat is not wrong
Lamps on, button never pressedThe key was treated as the starterThe battery, yet
Neutral light dark, transmission in gear, clutch outThe safety circuit is openThe starter motor
Button pressed, a whirr, engine stillThe sprag clutch is not lockingThe button

In gear, with the clutch out, the button is supposed to do nothing. Neutral, or the lever pulled in, gives the solenoid its ground. Bypassing that switch so the bike will lunge is not a repair. If the green light is on, the kill switch is on Run, and the button still only clicks, the solenoid and its ground are the circuit to trace, with the meter and the shop diagram. If the button produces a free whirr, the motor is already running and the starter clutch is the part that is not.

A cold engine that catches and then screams to 8,000 rpm is not the button either. That was the throttle cable holding the butterflies open.

Frequently asked questions

Why do the lights come on but a CB500T will not crank?
The key is the main switch. It powers the lamps and the ignition. The starter is a separate thumb button just below the headlight switch on the right bar. On this bike that was the whole miss. The key was on, and the button had not been pressed.
Does the kill switch have to be on Run?
Yes. The manual says the emergency switch belongs on Run, and Off opens the ignition. A bike that cranks and will not fire is often that switch. A bike that will not crank at all is the button, the neutral light, or the clutch lever.
Can I start it in gear?
Not with the electric starter, unless the clutch lever is pulled in. The 1976 circuit requires neutral or the clutch so the bike cannot lunge. The green neutral light is the confirmation the manual asks for before you press the button.

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