Motorcycle·

CB500T starter spins and the engine does not

On this 1976 CB500T the starter was heard spinning free, not grinding. The starter clutch still needs a rebuild. The parts had not arrived, and the points-cam check has not been done.

The starter motor is running. The crank is not. On this 1976 CB500T a friend heard the starter spin free instead of grinding or catching. The starter clutch still needs a rebuild. The parts were on order and had not arrived when the bike was otherwise being started on the kickstarter. Nothing here is a finished repair.

A free spin is a one-way clutch that does not lock. The usual pieces are the sprags, the springs, and the hub they bite. Ordering them from a vintage Honda supplier, by the fiche for the 1975-76 CB500T, is the path this bike is already on. There is no Amazon sprag kit on this page. Anonymous clutch kits that list ten Honda models are how the wrong rollers show up.

What the noise is

What you hearWhat is turningWhat it is not
A whirr, engine dead stillThe starter motor onlyA seized engine
A grind, then a catchThe sprags trying to lockA reason to keep cranking it
Click, and no whirrThe solenoid, maybeA starter clutch

The check that is still open

Take the points cover off. Have someone press the starter button for a second, in neutral, kill switch on Run, and you ready to kill it. Watch the points cam.

  • The cam sits still while the motor whirrs. The starter is not driving the crank. That is the clutch.
  • The cam turns. The crank is moving and the no-start is ignition or fuel, which on this bike became the coil and the feeds.

That watch has been described and not recorded as done. Do it before the rotor comes off. The bolt that holds the rotor is a separate failure, the 90014-286-000, and it does not whirr.

The button itself, and the fact that the key only turns the lights on, is the starting guide. A kickstarter that also fails to turn the engine is a different mechanism: the kickstarter that does not catch.

Frequently asked questions

Why does a CB500T starter spin without turning the engine?
The starter motor is running and the one-way starter clutch is not locking to the crank. On this bike it sounded free, not like a grind. The rebuild parts were ordered and had not shown up, so this page does not claim the clutch has been repaired.
How do I confirm the crank is not turning?
Caps off, kill switch where you can shut it down, and a helper on the button for a short burst. Watch the points cam. If it sits still while the starter whirrs, the crank is not being driven. That check has not been written down for this bike yet. It is the one to do before the cases come apart.
Is a whirring starter the same as a bad rotor bolt?
No. The rotor bolt, 90014-286-000, clamps the alternator rotor to the taper. A starter that spins without the engine is the sprag clutch in that end of the crank, which is a different part and a different noise.

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